UK Planning Act 2008: DCO Application Acceptance Guide

Updated 6 September 2026 · By SolarNevs Research Desk, Dealer surveys + verified sources · 1 source · Method ↗

Planning Inspectorate case officers conducting the statutory Section 55 application acceptance review on a major solar farm DCO submission — SolarNevs spec card

Key Takeaways

  • Codified under Planning Act 2008 Section 37, applications for Development Consent Orders must be formally submitted to the Secretary of State.
  • Mandates that DCO applications be made in the prescribed form and accompanied by required technical documents and environmental data.
  • Explicitly requires documentation demonstrating how mandatory biodiversity gain objectives in a biodiversity gain statement are achieved.
  • Enforces a strict 28-day statutory acceptance window under Section 55 for the Planning Inspectorate to evaluate submission adequacy.
  • Requires verified compliance with Section 46 pre-application consultation notification before an application can be legally accepted.

Statutory Framework of Sections 37 and 55

Under the Planning Act 2008 (c. 29), Part 5 and Part 6 establish the formal gateway for initiating national infrastructure examinations.

Section 37 governs applicant submission standards, while Section 55 establishes the rigid 28-day statutory procedural review conducted by the Planning Inspectorate (PINS) on behalf of the Secretary of State.

DCO Application & Section 55 Acceptance Matrix

The Planning Inspectorate evaluates major solar submissions against statutory validation checkpoints:

Statutory Review Stage

Legislative Text

Validation Requirement for Solar DCO Filings

Application Gateway

Section 37(1) Order may be made only if an application is made for it

Mandatory prerequisite for any Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project

Submission Recipient

Section 37(2) Must be made to the Secretary of State

Transmitted electronically via the Planning Inspectorate Major Casework portal

Prescribed Form

Section 37(3) Specify development and be made in prescribed form

Standardized PINS application form, GIS shapefiles, and draft DCO articles

Biodiversity Gain Data

Section 37(3A) Demonstrating how biodiversity gain objective is met

Mandatory 10% BNG metric calculations, habitat baseline surveys, and management plans

Document Standards

Section 37(5) Secretary of State may set standards for preparation

Binding PINS Advice Notes governing formatting, indexing, and electronic file sizes

Statutory Review Clock

Section 55(2) Period of 28 days beginning with the day after receipt

Inflexible statutory acceptance deadline with zero extensions permitted

Section 46 Notice Duty

Section 55(3)(ca) Concludes applicant has complied with section 46

Verification that formal notification letters were served prior to public consultation

Standard of Adequacy

Section 55(3)(f) Application is of a standard considered satisfactory

Rigorous assessment against the published PINS Section 55 Acceptance Checklist

Developer Checklist for Seamless Section 55 Acceptance

To prevent rejection during the 28-day PINS acceptance window:

  1. Audit Pre-Application Notices: Confirm proof of postage and delivery dates for Section 46 notifications sent to the Planning Inspectorate prior to launching Section 42 consultation.
  2. Verify Biodiversity Statements: Ensure the Environmental Statement includes complete statutory biodiversity gain metrics and a 30-year habitat management and monitoring plan under Section 37(3A).
  3. Cross-Reference Document Indexes: Pre-check all cross-references across the draft Development Consent Order, Explanatory Memorandum, and Book of Reference against Section 37(5) standards.

Frequently asked questions

To whom must a Development Consent Order application be submitted under Section 37(2)?

Under Section 37(2), an application for an order granting development consent must be made to the Secretary of State (August 2026).

What must accompany a DCO application under Section 37(3A)?

Under Section 37(3A), the application may include documents and information demonstrating how any biodiversity gain objective in a biodiversity gain statement is to be met (August 2026).

What is the statutory deadline for PINS to decide application acceptance under Section 55(2)?

Under Section 55(2), the Secretary of State must decide whether or not to accept the application by the end of the period of 28 days beginning with the day after receipt (August 2026).

What notification standard must be satisfied under Section 55(3)(ca)?

Under Section 55(3)(ca), the Secretary of State must conclude that the applicant has complied with Section 46 notification duties prior to acceptance (August 2026).

References

Related guides

More from what to buy — and how not to get cheated.