Maryland PSC Level 1 COMAR 20.50.09.09: Interconnection Guide for Small Generators

Updated 6 September 2026 · By SolarNevs Research Desk, Dealer surveys + verified sources · 1 source · Method ↗

Key Takeaways

  • The 15 percent radial peak load screen limits aggregate generation on a circuit (August 2026).
  • The 20 kW shared secondary limit applies to aggregate generation on shared secondary lines (August 2026).
  • Utilities must confirm application completeness within 5 business days (August 2026).
  • Permission to Operate (PTO) is issued within 20 business days of acceptable documentation (August 2026).

What is the Maryland PSC COMAR 20.50.09.09 Level 1 Interconnection Guide?

The Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) COMAR 20.50.09.09 outlines the Level 1 review procedure for small generator facilities seeking to interconnect with the utility grid. This guide specifies the statutory limitations and requirements for such interconnections, ensuring safety and reliability. It applies to eligible small generator facilities evaluated under net system capacity screens, with radial circuit aggregated generation capped at 15 percent of annual peak load and shared secondary generation capped at 20 kW (August 2026).

What are the key statutory limitations for Level 1 interconnection?

Maryland's COMAR 20.50.09.09 sets several critical limitations for Level 1 small generator interconnections. These include screens for radial circuit peak load, spot network generation, shared secondary line capacity, and transformer imbalance.

The table below details these provisions:

Provision Parameter

Statutory Limitation / Requirement

15 Percent Radial Peak Load Screen

The aggregate generation on the circuit, including the proposed small generator facility, may not exceed 15 percent of the line section annual peak load as most recently measured (August 2026).

5 Percent Spot Network Screen

The aggregate generation of all interconnected small generator facilities may not exceed 5 percent of the spot network's maximum load (August 2026).

20 kW Shared Secondary Limit

The aggregate generation on the shared secondary line, including the proposed small generator facility, may not exceed 20 kW (August 2026).

| 20 Percent Transformer Imbalance Screen | Its addition may not create an imbalance between the two sides of the 240 volt service of more than 20 percent of the nameplate rating of the service transformer (August 2026). | Figures as of August 2026.

What are the timelines for the Level 1 interconnection process?

The COMAR 20.50.09.09 guide establishes specific timelines for utilities to process Level 1 interconnection requests. These timelines ensure a predictable and efficient review process for applicants.

Provision Parameter

Statutory Limitation / Requirement

5 Business Days Completeness Notice

Within 5 business days after receipt of the interconnection request, the utility must inform the applicant that the interconnection request is complete (August 2026).

15 Business Days Screening Review

Within 15 business days after the utility notifies the applicant that the application is complete, the utility must verify that the small generator facility can be interconnected safely and reliably (August 2026).

20 Business Days PTO Notice

The utility must provide a permission to operate notice within 20 business days of receipt of acceptable documents (August 2026).

| 30 Calendar Days Execution Window | If an applicant does not sign the interconnection agreement within 30 calendar days after receipt from the utility, the interconnection request is considered withdrawn (August 2026). | Figures as of August 2026.

How do utilities perform technical evaluations for Level 1 facilities?

Utilities in Maryland may use specific technical standards for evaluating Level 1 interconnection requests. COMAR 20.50.09.09 allows for the use of modern modeling methods. Specifically, a utility may use a power-flow based analysis system with modeling of IEEE 1547-2018 inverter capabilities (August 2026). This ensures that the interconnection adheres to current industry standards for safety and grid stability.

How we verified these Maryland PSC interconnection details

We verified the information presented in this guide by directly consulting the official Maryland Public Service Commission (PSC) COMAR 20.50.09.09 regulations, specifically "Md. Code Regs. 20.50.09.09 - Level 1 Review." Our review was conducted on August 23, 2026, using the publicly accessible legal database at Cornell Law School. Every figure and specific requirement cited in this article is directly sourced from this regulatory document.

Navigating Maryland's solar regulations

Understanding the specific interconnection rules is one part of installing a solar energy system in Maryland. You also need to be aware of net metering policies and how they impact your system's financial viability. For more information on how generated electricity is credited, you can refer to our guide on Maryland PSC COMAR 20.50.10.01 Solar Net Metering.

Comparing Maryland's regulations to those in neighboring states can also provide context for your project. For example, you might review the Pennsylvania PUC Level 1 Interconnection Guide or the Ohio PUCO Level 1 Interconnection Guide. These guides can help you understand regional differences in interconnection requirements.

When planning your system, accurately sizing your solar array and battery storage is crucial. You can use a solar sizing tool to estimate your energy needs and determine the appropriate system components. This will help ensure your system meets both your energy demands and the regulatory requirements.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Maryland PSC COMAR 20.50.09.09 Level 1 review?

It is the procedure for eligible small generator facilities in Maryland, evaluated under net system capacity screens. This review applies to facilities meeting specific criteria, including radial circuit aggregated generation capped at 15 percent of annual peak load and shared secondary generation capped at 20 kW (August 2026).

What is the 15 percent radial peak load screen in Maryland?

Under COMAR 20.50.09.09, the aggregate generation on a circuit, including the proposed small generator facility, may not exceed 15 percent of the line section annual peak load as most recently measured (August 2026).

What is the shared secondary limit for Level 1 interconnection in Maryland?

For Level 1 interconnection, the aggregate generation on the shared secondary line, including the proposed small generator facility, may not exceed 20 kW (August 2026).

How long does the utility have to confirm completeness for a Level 1 interconnection request in Maryland?

The utility must inform the applicant whether the interconnection request is complete within 5 business days after receipt (August 2026).

What is the timeframe for receiving Permission to Operate (PTO) for a Level 1 facility in Maryland?

The utility must provide a permission to operate notice within 20 business days of receipt of acceptable documents (August 2026).

References

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